Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce 牡蠣のポン酢焼き

Get a taste of Hiroshima with this Japanese city‘s famous specialty food: Oysters! My easy recipe for Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce cooks them up plump and juicy in the shell. Season this appetizer with yuzu kosho and grated daikon for a citrusy and refreshing touch.

One of the best ways to experience a local culture is food. As we kicked off our Japan Travel series, I am super excited to feature a local recipe for each of the locations we traveled to. Today we are going to have a taste of Hiroshima with their most famous local food – oysters!

Today I will bring you this most delicious Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce (牡蠣のポン酢焼き)! And don’t miss out on the Hiroshima Japan Guide if you have yet to read it.

In Hiroshima and Miyajima, the oysters are usually enjoyed cooked rather than raw. If you like the rich, irony taste of oysters, but you don’t care for eating them raw, then today’s recipe is especially for you.

For those who enjoy raw oysters, have you tried grilling them? They are equally delicious as fresh raw oysters!

How to Pick Oysters

Oysters are sold all year round, but they are the firmest and sweetest from late fall to spring. At your local fish market or grocery store, look for oysters that feel heavy in the hand and have a deep cup. Make sure they are tightly closed so the brine is kept inside.

If the shells are slightly open, tap the oyster gently to make sure it closes its shells when tapped. Don’t get any oysters that don’t close.

Five Types of Oysters – Which One to Choose?

Depending on the location and condition of their cultivation, there are significant differences in the flavor profiles of oysters. In general, Atlantic/Eastern oysters tend to be brinier while Pacific oysters tend to be sweeter when it comes to flavor.

Just like any food, it’s all about personal choice. Try out different oysters to see what you like. If you’re new to oysters, start with the sweeter type.

The type of oysters I bought at Whole Foods for today’s recipe is called Olde Salts Oysters (Crassostrea Virginicas – #1 below) from Chesapeake Bay, Virginia.

1. Atlantic/Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea Virginicas)

Atlantic/Eastern oysters account for most of the American oyster supply. They tend to be brinier than other oysters, with a thinner, more watery texture.

Examples:

• Blue Point – from Long Island’s Great South Bay (Today, however, “bluepoint oyster” is often used as a general term for any Atlantic oyster)
• Alabama Gulf – from Bayou La Batre and Mobile Bay
• Chesapeake Bay – from Maryland and Virginia
• Malpeque – from Prince Edward Island
• Wellfleet – from Cape Cod, Massachusetts

2. European Flats (Ostrea Edulis) 

European flats have smooth, round, flat shell with a shallow cup and have a meaty and crunchy texture with a sharp mineral, a bit gamey taste.

Examples:

• Belons (but not all European flats are Belons as they must be grown in the Brittany region of France)

3. Kumamoto Oysters (Crassostrea Sikamea)

Kumamoto oysters were introduced to Washington in 1947 and became one of the most popular oysters in the US (They were never popular in Japan). Kumamotos spawn later and in warmer water, so they remain firm and sweet even in summer months. They are small and deeply fluted with sharp, pointy shells, and have a sweet taste.

4. Olympia Oysters (Ostrea Lurida or Ostrea Conchapil)

Olympia oysters are the smallest of all the species (about the size of a quarter!) and are the only oyster native to the West Coast. They were so popular during the Gold Rush era and thought to be extinct. However, some wild populations still exist and are protected in the Pacific Northwest. Olympias at the market and in restaurants are cultivated mostly in the Puget Sound, Washington. They have a creamy texture with a sweet and metallic taste.

5. Pacific Oysters (Crassostrea Gigas) 

Formerly know as Japanese oysters (as they were brought to the US from the Asian Pacific in the early 1900s), Pacific oysters are the most commonly cultivated oyster on the West Coast. They are small and distinctly more fluted with ruffled edges, and have a sweeter, less briny taste than Atlantic oysters.

Examples:

• Penn Cove – from Washington State
• Quilcene – from Washington State
• Kumamoto – from California and Washington
• Miyagi – from California and Washington

Three Ways  to Enjoy Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce

In Japan, people enjoy grilled oysters in different ways, from a simple squeeze of lemon juice to melted butter with a drizzle of soy sauce. Today I want to show you our family’s favorite way to eat oysters. We personally like it with citrusy ponzu sauce, and here are quick three ways to enjoy oysters with the use of ponzu sauce.

1. Mizore Ponzu Sauce

Mizore (みぞれ) (‘sleet’ in English) means grated daikon in Japanese cooking terms from its look. For this recipe, I grated both daikon and cucumber to create refreshing garnish. When you pour ponzu sauce over the oysters, it gets dispersed quickly and the flavors meld with the oyster instantly. With the addition of fine texture from the grated daikon, it gives a fresh note to your tongue.

2. Simple Ponzu Sauce with Green Onions

To enjoy ponzu sauce with grilled oysters, a simple garnish of green onions would be just enough, especially a homemade ponzu (YUM!!!).

3. Yuzu Kosho Ponzu with Lemon Slice

If you’re lucky enough to live close to a large Japanese grocery store like Mitsuwa and Nijiya, you will most likely find this amazing condiment called Yuzu Kosho (柚子胡椒) made of chili peppers, yuzu peel, and salt which is then allowed to be fermented. Amazon sells it too, but I haven’t ordered it so I am not sure about the quality (yet). If you can get hold of yuzu kosho, you want to use it to spice up your dishes and sauces. Here I added just a dash of yuzu kosho into my homemade ponzu sauce. And I was amazed how much this little seasoning can jazz up the grilled oysters with its peppery and citrusy kick.

Now it’s time to slurp and swoon over these deep-cupped shellfish. If you’re planning a trip to Hiroshima, you know the first food you can eat!

Wish to learn more about Japanese cooking? Sign up for our free newsletter to receive cooking tips & recipe updates! And stay in touch with me on Facebook, Pinterest, YouTube, and Instagram.

Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce

4.50 from 8 votes

Get a taste of Hiroshima with this Japanese city‘s famous specialty food: Oysters! My easy recipe for Grilled Oysters with Ponzu Sauce cooks them up plump and juicy in the shell. Season this appetizer with yuzu kosho and grated daikon for a citrusy and refreshing touch.

Print Pin

Video

Prep Time: 25 minutes mins

Cook Time: 5 minutes mins

Total Time: 30 minutes mins

Servings: 2

Ingredients

 

US CustomaryMetric

 

1x2x3x

• ▢ 6 oysters
• ▢ coarse sea salt (optional)

For the Yuzu Kosho Ponzu Sauce

• ▢ 3 Tbsp ponzu (you can make homemade Ponzu)
• ▢ ¼ tsp yuzu kosho (Japanese citrus chili paste)

For the Garnish

• ▢ 1 inch daikon radish
• ▢ ½ Japanese or Persian cucumber
• ▢ 1 green onion/scallion
• ▢ 1 lemon

Japanese Ingredient Substitution: If you want substitutes for Japanese condiments and ingredients, click here.

Cook ModePrevent your screen from going dark

Instructions

 

• Gather all the ingredients.
  
• Take out 6 oysters from the bag as soon as you get home from the store.
  
• Scrub the oysters with a brush under running cold water and place them on ice until you’re ready to grill.
  
• Thinly slice 1 green onion/scallion.
  
• Cut 1 lemon in half, and cut 2 thin slices of lemon. Then cut them into quarters (now you have 8 quarters). Set aside.
  
• Grate ½ Japanese or Persian cucumber and set aside in a small bowl.
  
• Peel 1 inch daikon radish and grate finely. Set aside in a small bowl.
  
• Put ¼ tsp yuzu kosho (Japanese citrus chili paste) and 3 Tbsp ponzu in a small serving bowl, and mix well.
  
• On a serving platter, create 6 mounds of coarse sea salt for nesting each oyster.
  

To Grill

• Preheat the grill on high heat. Place the oysters on the heated grate with the cup sides facing down to hold in the juices. Cover and grill until the oysters begin to open, about 4–5 minutes. Keep in mind that the cooking time depends on the strength of the grill heat and size of the oysters. 
  
• Using tongs, transfer each opened oyster from the grill as soon as the shell pops open (or even opens slightly). Discard any oysters that do not open.
  
• To open, place one oyster between a folded kitchen cloth. Open the shell, keeping the cup side down. Using a paring knife, cut the connected muscles between the shells. Discard the top shell and remaining brine (as it would be too salty to eat with the ponzu sauce). Pick out any fragments of the shell. Place the bottom shell with the oyster on the platter. Repeat with the rest of the oysters.
  

To Serve

• Put lemon slices, grated daikon, and grated cucumber on 2 oysters; place chopped green onion and lemon slices on the other 2 oysters, and finally just lemon slices on the last 2 oysters. Pour regular ponzu or Yuzu Kosho Ponzu on the oysters to enjoy.

Nutrition

Calories: 11 kcal · Carbohydrates: 2 g · Protein: 1 g · Fat: 1 g · Saturated Fat: 1 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 1 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 1 g · Cholesterol: 2 mg · Sodium: 176 mg · Potassium: 59 mg · Fiber: 1 g · Sugar: 1 g · Vitamin A: 78 IU · Vitamin C: 7 mg · Calcium: 12 mg · Iron: 1 mg

Author: Namiko Hirasawa Chen

Course: Appetizer

Cuisine: Japanese

Keyword: bbq oyster, juicy oyster

©JustOneCookbook.com Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is both encouraged and appreciated. Copying and/or pasting full recipes to any website or social media is strictly prohibited. Please view my photo use policy here.

Did you make this recipe?If you made this recipe, snap a pic and hashtag it #justonecookbook! We love to see your creations on Instagram @justonecookbook!