This crunchy and nutty Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad) is a popular side dish in Japan. Tossed in a creamy dressing of ground sesame and Kewpie mayonnaise, it‘s a salad that goes well with any Japanese meal and even in your bento lunchbox.

A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

Gobo Salad (ごぼうサラダ) is Japanese burdock salad that’s made with julienned burdock root and carrot blanched until crisp-tender and coated with Japanese mayonnaise-based dressing. It’s crunchy, creamy, and crisp. You’ll find all kinds of sensations in one delicious bite!

If you are adventurous with vegetables, this is a good time to hunt for burdock root at your nearest Asian grocery store in the produce aisle and make this Japanese Gobo Salad. It’s a fantastic everyday salad that pairs brilliantly with just about anything.

A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

What is Gobo (Burdock Root)?

Gobo is the Japanese name for burdock root, and it is a very popular root vegetable in Japan. It is also known as niúbàng 牛蒡 in Chinese and ueong (우엉) in Korean. If you spotted burdock roots in your Asian markets before, you’ve probably wondered what the heck are these bizarre-looking things for.

Burdock Roots (Gobo) | Easy Japanese Recipes at JustOneCookbook.com

As you can see from the picture above, the gobo looks like a long slender tree root. The texture is hard before cooking, but it gets tender after cooking for a long time. It has a mild, sweet, and distinct earthy taste. Some may describe the flavor of gobo resembles parsnips or artichokes.

Gobo is one of the common root vegetables used in everyday Japanese home cooking like lotus root, daikon, and carrot. It is often braised, stir-fried, boiled, deep-fried, and stewed. Here are some of the common gobo recipes that I shared on Just One Cookbook.

A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

Health Benefits of the Gobo 

High in antioxidants and a good source of dietary fiber, gobo or burdock root is eaten for its many health-promoting properties and disease-fighting effects. In East Asia and Europe, gobo has been considered an important herbal ingredient for thousands of years as it contains small quantities of many vital vitamins and some valuable minerals.

Roasted burdock root tea (焙煎ごぼう茶) is a popular way to enjoy its health benefit as the tea is known to detox the body, boost the immune system, soothe stomach disorders, and so on.

Season/Availability of the Gobo

Gobo is available all year round. The new gobo (新ごぼう) is whiter in color and smaller, and it’s in season in early summer around June or July.

How to Preserve the Gobo

If your gobo comes with some dirt, you can wrap it (with dirt) in newspaper and store in a dark cool place for up to 1-2 weeks. Once gobo is washed and clean, it’s best to keep in the refrigerator and use it within a week.

How to Prepare the Gobo

Gobo’s skin is known to have the most nutrients; therefore, it is preferred to scrub off with a brush or scrape off the thin skin by using the back of a knife instead of peeling it off with a peeler.

Traditionally, the common practice is to soak the scraped (peeled) gobo in water to avoid oxidation and to remove the bitterness. However, my mother told me that recent studies show that in order to keep the nutrients, it’s better to wash gobo with a brush and skip the scraping/peeling, and not to soak it in water. However, you will have to use it right away after you cut gobo as it will be quickly oxidized.

A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

5 Tips to Make Delicious Gobo Salad

1. Scrape the gobo skin and slice diagonally.

The flavors and aroma of gobo are right under the skin, so scrape the thin layer of the skin with the back of a knife instead of using a peeler. Slice diagonally against the grain then cut into julienne pieces.

2. Cook carrot and gobo separately.

In order to retain the textures of gobo and carrots, I recommend cooking them separately as gobo takes a bit longer to cook. Start by cooking the carrot first as gobo has stronger flavor and color. Don’t overcook them as the crunchy root vegetables taste better in a refreshing salad like this.

3. Drain well before seasoning.

Make sure to drain gobo and carrot so that the dressing won’t be diluted by excess water.

4. Season gobo while it is still hot (except for mayonnaise).

Goto takes a longer time to absorb the flavor, so season while it’s hot/warm. However, don’t add the mayonnaise yet. You can add mayo after gobo and carrots are completely cool.

5. Adjust the amount of mayonnaise

Some people like their gobo salads on a creamier side. I personally prefer a lighter dressing, so I cut down on the use of mayonnaise. If you prefer a creamy dressing, you can adjust the amount of mayo after giving it a taste.

For those of you who can’t find Japanese mayonnaise, use the substitute mentioned here.

A mason jar containing homemade Japanese mayonnaise (kewpie mayo).

If you like to make Japanese mayonnaise from scratch, you can check my homemade mayonnaise recipe.

A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

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A Japanese bizen ware bowl containing Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Root Salad).

Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Salad)

4.84 from 12 votes
This crunchy and nutty Gobo Salad (Japanese Burdock Salad) is a popular side dish in Japan. Tossed in a creamy dressing of ground sesame and Kewpie mayonnaise, it‘s a salad that goes well with any Japanese meal and even in your bento lunchbox.
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 3 (as side dish)

Ingredients
 
 

Japanese Ingredient Substitution: If you want substitutes for Japanese condiments and ingredients, click here.

Instructions
 

  • Gather all the ingredients.
    Gobo Salad Ingredients
  • Wash 1 gobo (burdock root) to get rid of the dirt. Use the back of your knife to scrape off the skin. Cut into thin slices diagonally about ⅛ inch (3 mm) thick.
    Gobo Salad 1
  • Then, cut the slices into thin sticks ⅛ inch (3 mm) thick. Soak the gobo in water to minimize oxidation and remove the bitterness.
    Gobo Salad 2
  • Peel and cut 1½ inches carrot into thin sticks about the same size as the gobo.
    Gobo Salad 3
  • Bring 2 cups of water to boil and cook the carrot for 1 minute. Scoop up the carrot using a sieve or slotted spoon.
    Gobo Salad 4
  • Then, add the drained gobo into the pot of boiling water and cook for 2 minutes.
    Gobo Salad 5
  • Drain completely (I use a salad spinner) and transfer to a large bowl.
    Gobo Salad 6
  • While the gobo is still hot, add 1 Tbsp rice vinegar (unseasoned), ½ tsp soy sauce, and 1 tsp toasted sesame oil.
    Gobo Salad 7
  • Add 1½ tsp sugar and mix all together. This helps the gobo absorb the flavors from the seasonings. Let it cool before adding the mayonnaise.
    Gobo Salad 8
  • Grind 3 Tbsp toasted white sesame seeds with a mortar and pestle.
    Gobo Salad 9
  • Add the carrot, 3 Tbsp Japanese Kewpie mayonnaise and the ground sesame seeds. If you like it spicy, sprinkle shichimi togarashi (Japanese seven spice) on top.
    Gobo Salad 10

To Store

  • Keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days.

Notes

Japanese Mayonnaise: Homemade Japanese mayonnaise, click here.
 
Recipe by Namiko Chen of Just One Cookbook. All images and content on this site are copyright protected. Please do not use my images without my permission. If you’d like to share this recipe on your site, please re-write the recipe and link to this post as the original source. Thank you.

Nutrition

Calories: 205 kcal · Carbohydrates: 14 g · Protein: 3 g · Fat: 16 g · Saturated Fat: 2 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 9 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 4 g · Trans Fat: 1 g · Cholesterol: 6 mg · Sodium: 157 mg · Potassium: 248 mg · Fiber: 3 g · Sugar: 5 g · Vitamin A: 2794 IU · Vitamin C: 2 mg · Calcium: 105 mg · Iron: 2 mg
Author: Namiko Hirasawa Chen
Course: Salad, Side Dish
Cuisine: Japanese
Keyword: burdock root, carrot, gobo, japanese mayonnaise
©JustOneCookbook.com Content and photographs are copyright protected. Sharing of this recipe is both encouraged and appreciated. Copying and/or pasting full recipes to any website or social media is strictly prohibited. Please view my photo use policy here.
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4.84 from 12 votes (8 ratings without comment)
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I’ve always loved this dish from the first time I tried it. One of my favourite sides for almost any meal of the day.

I appreciate how your methods and order of ingredients help me understand how to enhance the flavour and finish of the dish. I eyeballed the chili (!!) whe. I added and probably made it a bit too spicy for my youngest daughter. Oops! More for me!!5 stars

Hello Richard! It’s great to hear that Nami’s instructions and methods have helped you appreciate the flavor of this salad more than ever before!
Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe and for your kind feedback.
We hope that your next attempt will be less spicy for your daughter so that she can enjoy it as well.😁 Happy cooking!

How much of th ego root do. you use? I bought some and the middle seemed kind of fibrous, so I skipped it in case it is tougher.5 stars

Sorry for typo. My computer doesn’t know GOBO. :). How much of the GOBO root do you use?

Hello, Almee. Thank you for trying Nami’s recipe!
Nami used a 14″ (36 cm) long Gobo that weighed 5.3 oz (150 g), as mentioned on the recipe card.
We hope this was helpful!

Interesting recipe. Need to try.

Hi Julia! Yes, please give it a try! We hope you enjoy the flavor and texture of this dish!

It would be nice if you included the preparation instructions for gobo on the Pantry/Produce page for it 🙂

Hello Nami, was wondering if any Gobo Salad leftover can be refrigerated for at least a few days? If so, would it taste weird if it was made in advanced, refrigerated, and served cold the next day?
Thank you!

Hi Nami,

As always, this was a fabulous dish to prepare. Never knew gobo tasted this good. One thing though, your recipe asks for 3 tablespoons of sesame seeds grounded, however I found two teaspoons to be more than enough to cover the salad. Did I miss something?5 stars

First thank you JOC team and Nami for helping me bring Japanese cooking into my family’s life. It has been a wonderful journey; tasty, too! I would like to say that initially, when trying Japanese recipes from this site and others, I have assumed that there was too much of one thing or another. I thought so with the sesame in this recipe. But I followed the recipe and it turned out great. The freshly roasted and ground sesame blends so well with the kewpie and the touch of remaining gobo seasoning making a delicious dressing. And, like most slaws, I anticipate an equally delicious thought slightly different experience tomorrow. Thank you so much for all the recipes and information.

Hi Reverend! Aww. Thank you so much for sharing your experience and for your thoughtful feedback.
We are very happy to hear you liked the balance of this dish as much as we do.☺️

Burdock is totally unavailable in any asian market in my state. Can I substitute parsnip for burdock?

I absolutely love gobo, I usually have it in Takikomi gohan or your stir fried carrot and gobo. Delicious!
I can tell already that it will be great, but I’m definitely looking forward to trying it. I’m not too sure yet what it would best be served with though.5 stars