Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth is richly flavored and packed with nutrients. It‘s a perfect beef stock recipe for many Japanese soup and stew dishes including oxtail udon, Japanese curry, and Japanese fish cake stew (oden). Save time by cooking it in the Instant Pot!
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Japanese dishes can sometimes look deceivingly simple like a basic bowl of ramen or udon. But the magic is in the broth. Whether it is dashi, pork bone, miso, chicken, or beef, your bowl of Japanese noodles will taste amazing!
Today, I made a rich, healthy beef broth made with oxtail that is perfect for cooking Japanese soups and stews, and even enjoying as it is for a warm pick-me-up on a cold winter day. Make a lot of this oxtail broth because you will find so many ways to use it in your cooking.
Watch How to Make Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth (Instant Pot)
Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth is richly flavored and packed with nutrients – a perfect beef stock for many Japanese soup recipes including Udon noodle soup, Japanese Curry, and Oden (Fish Cake Stew)
How to Make Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth for Japanese Dishes
There are many oxtail soup and oxtail broth recipes online, but a quick note on my recipe. I made this instant pot oxtail broth recipe so that I can use this broth (and meat) as a base to specifically make Japanese recipes. Therefore, this recipe is a simple, quick version without many vegetables that other broth recipes may include.
To make the best Japanese-style oxtail broth, the key is in the cooking process. In Japanese cooking, we try to achieve the “clean and refined” taste to enjoy the true flavors from the ingredients themselves in dishes. So to create an authentic Japanese-style beef broth, we soak the oxtail in water for at least one hour, then pre-boil the oxtail and meticulously rinse off the layer of scum. This method ensures a pure, balanced flavor in the broth and also gives that distinctively clean look to Japanese dishes.
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The Use of Oxtail in Japan
As you might remember me mentioning in my Pressure Cooker Oxtail Soup recipe post, I had never eaten oxtail in Japan. It wasn’t until I came to the US in the late 90’s that I discovered it.
Oxtail dishes (especially soup) is well-known in Miyagi Prefecture where the use of beef tongue in dishes is considered its regional food. But other than in Miyagi Prefecture, oxtail wasn’t a common Japanese ingredient. That changed in 2003 when the big Korean Wave (韓流) hit Japan with the popular drama “Winter Sonata”. Korean cuisine and ingredients became more accessible in Japan, including oxtail. Though it’s still not a common ingredient to cook in Japanese households.

Japanese Dishes with Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth
How do you use pressure cooker oxtail broth in your cuisine? Oxtail broth is so flavorful and perfect as a base for endless Japanese dishes. Here are some of my future cooking projects:
- Oxtail Udon (Next blog post. I’ll be using “Oxtail Dashi”.)
- Oxtail Japanese Curry (Tested already, and it’s delicious!)
- Oxtail Oden (Fish Cake Stew)
- Oxtail Japanese Stew
- Oxtail Okayu (Porridge)
- Oxtail Ramen
Don’t let me stop you there! Pressure cooker oxtail broth is slurp-it-up delicious and so restorative this time of year that it can be used to enhance many Japanese dishes while keeping you healthy, happy, and warm.
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Pressure Cooker Oxtail Broth
Video
Ingredients
- 2½ lb oxtails (you can use up to 3 lbs/1.4 kg and add more water if needed)
- 6 cups water (cold, for boiling the oxtails)
- 1½ knobs ginger (1½ inches, 3.8 cm; unpeeled)
- 1 Tokyo negi (naga negi; long green onion) (you can substitute it with several green onions)
- 1 clove garlic
- 8 cups water (for cooking the broth)
- 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
Instructions
- Gather all the ingredients.
- In a bowl, soak 2½ lb oxtails in water for 1–2 hours. Change the water every half hour. This step will help remove the blood from the oxtails.
To Blanch the Oxtails
- Drain the water and transfer the oxtails to the inner pot of an Instant Pot.
- Add 6 cups water (or just enough to cover the oxtails). In the next step, you will bring the water to a boil on the Sauté mode. The Instant Pot manual says not to cover when using the Sauté mode, but I use a glass lid from another pot (so I can see inside) and keep it covered until boiling. The lid is optional but it helps to speed up the boiling.
- Press the Sauté button on your Instant Pot. Once boiling, remove the lid and cook for another 5–10 minutes.
- Press the Keep Warm/Cancel button on the Instant Pot to stop the Sauté mode. Drain the water and rinse the oxtails under running cold water. Set aside and clean the inner pot.
To Cook the Broth
- Cut 1 Tokyo negi (naga negi; long green onion) to separate the green and white parts. We only use the green part for cooking the oxtail. Slice 1½ knobs ginger with the skin on and smash 1 clove garlic.
- In the cleaned inner pot, put the oxtail, green part of the negi (or green onion), ginger, and garlic.
- Pour 8 cups water and add 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt. Make sure the oxtail is fully submerged. If you use more than 2½ lb oxtail, make sure that the water level does not exceed two-thirds the capacity of the pressure cooker.
- Cover and lock the lid on the pressure cooker. Make sure the steam release handle points at Sealing and not Venting. Press the Manual button to switch to High pressure cooking mode. Press the Plus (+) button to change the cooking time to 60 minutes.
- If you’re using a stove-top pressure cooker, you won’t have any buttons to press. Just cook on high heat until high pressure is reached. Then, reduce the heat to low but maintain high pressure for about 60 minutes.
- When it is finished cooking, the Instant Pot will switch automatically to the Keep Warm mode. Let the pressure release naturally, about 15–20 minutes.
- After de-pressurizing is completed, unlock the lid. Set a fine-mesh sieve over a large bowl and strain the broth. Discard the aromatics and add the meat back into the broth.
To Serve Now
- You can’t get rid of as much fat, but skim it off the surface the best you can. Use the broth and meat for the recipe you’re cooking. Otherwise, season the broth with salt (the right good amount of salt is important for taste). Serve the soup and meat in a bowl topped with chopped green onion.
To Serve Later (Store Overnight)
- Cover and let cool completely. Store in the refrigerator overnight (or at least 4 hours until the fat solidifies). Once the fat is solidified on the surface, remove the layer of fat. You can use it for other recipes or discard.
- Transfer the oxtail broth to a pot (or back to the Instant Pot) and reheat.
- Use it for the recipe you’re cooking like Oxtail Oden (Fish Cake Stew) or Oxtail Udon Soup. Season accordingly. Or, you can season it with salt (the right amount of salt is important for taste), and serve the soup with the meat and chopped green onion or your choice of herbs.
To Store
- You can store the broth in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and in the freezer for up to 3 months.
I absolutely love this recipe and make this in place of the regular bone broth recipe. I add carrots and daikon for sweetness and a tablespoon of vinegar to help release more nutrients from the oxtail. My picky toddler loves this with some elbow macaroni. I serve this with mung bean thread noodles for a lower carb option. Thank you!
Hi Kristen!
Thank you very much for trying this recipe and for sharing your cooking experience with us!
We are so happy to hear you love this recipe, and your toddler is a healthy eater!☺️
I look forward to make this on my slow cooker as it’s nice and simple. I love your other oxtail tomato soups too but more work.
Do look forward you have the Japanese ramen pork broth soon too.
Hi El!
We hope you enjoy this recipe!
Thank you for trying many of Nami’s recipes.😊
Re the IP curious as to why you cook the soup at high pressure? Have you tried the Soup function? For me I find it gives a clearer stock as it doesn’t boil so vigorously. You can adjust the time on it.
You don’t have to publish this. Just a question for you and happy for you to respond directly via email
Hi Melissa! I’ve used soup function before – but not for this particular recipe. I may try that next time as I’m curious (side by side would be more fun to test). Thanks so much for your suggestion!
yes please and let us know.
Hi Melissa! Mr. JOC made this recipe last week or so and I asked to use Soup function (same cooking time as Manual). We didn’t see significant improvement based on Soup function. But we weren’t checking side by side so it’s just the memory from our regular Manual method… Hope this helps!
Aww thanks for taking the time to try 👍😃
Hi Nami,
I’m looking forward to make this oxtail soup using my brand new Instant Pot. Though when I usually make soup in a regular pot over the stove, I use stock, either veggie or chicken. Is that necessary with this recipe using an Instant Pot cooker? Would it be not necessary because the pressure cooker infuses more flavor in a quicker time? Thank you.
-Linda
Hi Linda! Congratulations on your new Instant Pot! So when you make a soup, you use vegetable or chicken stock/broth because you want to add more flavor. For this recipe, you’re actually making the broth/stock. So you don’t use other stock. You want clear soup. For Asian broth, we do not add carrots, onion, or celery, etc. It makes it very “western” flavor that way. 🙂 Hope you have fun cooking in your brand new IP!
Thank you! I made a big pot last week, it was so nourishing, I also shared some with my neighbor who also enjoyed it! Although since I am Asian who grew up in USA, I made mine with mix western and Asian ingredients – I used the broth and added leeks, celery, woodear mushroom, chards, daikon!!! Quite a hodgepodge, but it was fine! 🙂 It was just right for the weather and these sheltering-in times! Thank you Nami!
-Linda
Hi Linda! Thanks so much for your response. I apologize my response was late. Oh sounds nutritious and delicious, and PERFECT for this time for sure! Thank you for inspiring me. I want to make a big pot like that too. 🙂
Hello,
I am so looking forward to trying out this recipe however I have the instant pot “ultra mini” which holds only 3 quarts. How would you amend the recipe for the smaller instant pot? Thank you so much in advance.
Sojin
Hi Sojin! Mine is 6 qt so you have to cut the recipe ingredients in half. 🙂 I hope you enjoy the recipe!
New to cooking, but very excited to have found your collection of recipes! I’ve always loved oxtail, so can’t wait to try out this one! I don’t have a pressure cooker though, is there anyway to make this soup in a slow cooker (crock pot)?
Hi rice_flower! I’m happy to hear you’re interested in cooking Japanese food! I never owned a crock pot (but have used slow cooker function in my Instant Pot)…. and I think you can do Step 8 to 10 in the crock pot, but have to cook for a long long time, maybe like 8 hours?! Let me know how it goes!
Hi Nami,
I tried out the recipe, and it was awesome! My crockpot was broken, so I ended up making it in a regular pot cooking over low heat for 7.5hr, and it turned out super well! The meat was definitely fall off the bone. Thanks so much for your advice, looking forward to trying your other recipes!
Hi rice_flower! Thank you so much for trying the recipe and for your kind feedback. I’m so happy it worked out well! 🙂
I always enjoy your recipes. Can I use beef shanks instead ox tails? If so, do I cook differently?
Hi H Lee! Beef shanks are not fatty and boneless so I don’t know if you can get rich and good broth from it. You can add the beef shanks for eating it, but not the broth, maybe?
Love your recipes, Nami, and watching your videos! I’ve not made any yet, but really enjoy Miso soup (I have a bottle of instant Miso in the fridge, and enjoy the miso at least as well in the morning as any coffee. I intend to get some oxtails and try to follow your recipe for the broth and then some of the soups… Makes me hungry just watching your videos!! I’ve been subscribed to your e-mails for awhile. They’re great!!
Hi Ralph! Thank you for watching my videos and subscribing to my newsletter. Hope you enjoy the recipe! How wonderful to start your day with a bowl of miso soup. 🙂
Nami-san,
Your method with this cut of meat is very informative. In my own tradition of cooking – French, Spanish – oxtail is a very traditional. Your recipe combines precision and different flavors with a very pure result. A new insight in something I assumed I already knew. Many thanks.
Hi hblnk! Thank you for reading this post. I’d love to know how traditionally oxtail is prepared in French/Spanish cooking! Japanese tends to like “clean” broth/flavor, so I know it’s additional step required…. 🙂
I have been making Oxtail soup for years. I use 1 diced onion, sliced carrots, kosher salt, white pepper and thyme. We eat the meat with horseradish.
Will definitely give yours a try. Thank you
Hi Shirley! That sounds wonderful! I hope you enjoy this simple version. I highly recommend oxtail dashi (shown in my Oxtail Udon recipe) too. 🙂